Expense Approvals
Expense approvals ensure proper authorization of business expenses through configurable workflows. This guide covers the approval process for expense reports.
Overview
Expense approvals enable you to:
- Review expense reports
- Approve or reject expenses
- Add approver comments
- Delegate approval authority
- Track approval status
- Configure approval workflows
Accessing Approvals
Navigate to Expenses → Approvals or My Tasks → Expense Approvals.
Understanding Approvals
Approval Roles
| Role | Responsibility |
|---|---|
| Manager | Direct report expenses |
| Finance | Policy compliance |
| Project Manager | Project expenses |
| Department Head | Department budgets |
| Executive | High-value approvals |
Approval Status
| Status | Description |
|---|---|
| Pending | Awaiting action |
| Approved | Accepted |
| Rejected | Denied |
| Returned | Needs revision |
| Escalated | Moved to next level |
Approval Actions
| Action | Result |
|---|---|
| Approve | Accept and route forward |
| Reject | Deny with reason |
| Return | Send back for changes |
| Delegate | Pass to another |
| Hold | Pause for review |
Approval Process
Standard Flow
Report Submitted → Manager Review →
Finance Review → Final Approval →
Queued for ReimbursementApproval Levels
Level 1: Direct Manager
↓ (Approved)
Level 2: Finance (if >$500)
↓ (Approved)
Level 3: Director (if >$2,000)
↓ (Approved)
Final Approval CompleteHow-To Guides
How to Review Expense Reports
Accessing Queue
- Go to Expenses → Approvals
- View pending items
- Sort by priority/date
- Select report to review
Review Checklist
For each report:
- [ ] Business purpose valid
- [ ] Expenses appropriate
- [ ] Receipts complete
- [ ] Categories correct
- [ ] Within policy limits
- [ ] Documentation adequate
Detailed Review
Report Header
- Purpose makes sense
- Dates reasonable
- Submitter correct
Line Items
- Each expense justified
- Amounts reasonable
- Categories appropriate
- Descriptions clear
Documentation
- Receipts legible
- Details match claims
- Required docs present
Policy Check
- Within limits
- Compliant categories
- Exceptions noted
How to Approve Expense Reports
Single Approval
- Open expense report
- Review all details
- Check documentation
- Add comments (optional)
- Click Approve
- Report advances
Bulk Approval
Approve multiple reports:
- Select reports (checkbox)
- Click Bulk Approve
- Add common comment
- Confirm action
- All selected approved
Partial Approval
Approve some items:
- Open report
- Review each line
- Approve valid items
- Reject/return others
- Add explanation
- Submit decision
How to Reject Expense Reports
Full Rejection
- Open report
- Click Reject
- Select reason:
- Policy violation
- Insufficient documentation
- Not business-related
- Duplicate expense
- Other
- Add detailed explanation
- Submit rejection
Line Item Rejection
Reject specific expenses:
- Open report
- Select line item
- Click Reject Line
- Enter reason
- Submitter can revise
Rejection Best Practices
- Be specific about issues
- Reference policy if applicable
- Explain how to correct
- Offer guidance
- Professional tone
How to Return Reports for Revision
When to Return
Return when:
- Missing information
- Unclear documentation
- Need clarification
- Minor corrections needed
Return Process
- Open report
- Click Return
- Select reason:
- Missing receipt
- Need description
- Category correction
- Other information
- Specify what's needed
- Submit return
Return vs Reject
| Return | Reject |
|---|---|
| Fixable issues | Fundamental problems |
| More info needed | Not approvable |
| Report stays open | Report closed |
| Can be resubmitted | Must create new |
How to Delegate Approval Authority
Setting Up Delegation
- Go to My Profile → Delegations
- Click New Delegation
- Configure:
- Delegate to (user)
- Start/end dates
- Scope (all or partial)
- Amount limit
- Submit delegation
Using Delegation
Delegate receives:
- Notification of delegation
- Items in approval queue
- Authority to approve
- Audit trail maintained
Delegation Limits
Configure restrictions:
- Maximum approval amount
- Specific categories only
- Certain departments
- Time-limited
How to Handle Exception Requests
Reviewing Exceptions
When expense exceeds policy:
- System flags exception
- Review justification
- Evaluate circumstances
- Approve or deny exception
Exception Criteria
Consider:
- Business necessity
- Reasonableness
- Alternatives available
- Frequency of exceptions
- Budget impact
Approving Exceptions
- Open exception request
- Review justification
- Add approval notes
- Approve exception
- Document decision
How to Track Approval Status
Approval Dashboard
View:
- Pending approvals
- Recent decisions
- Delegated items
- Approaching deadlines
Report Status
Track individual reports:
- Current approval level
- Pending approver
- Time at each level
- Comments/notes
Notifications
Receive alerts:
- New items pending
- Approaching deadline
- Escalation notices
- Delegation changes
How to Configure Approval Workflows
Workflow Elements
| Element | Description |
|---|---|
| Trigger | What starts workflow |
| Levels | Approval stages |
| Approvers | Who reviews |
| Conditions | When rules apply |
| Actions | Results of decisions |
Creating Workflow
- Go to Settings → Expenses → Workflows
- Click New Workflow
- Define:
- Name and description
- Trigger conditions
- Approval levels
- Approver assignment
- Configure routing rules
- Set escalation
- Activate workflow
Workflow Example
Workflow: Standard Expense Approval
Trigger: Expense report submitted
Level 1: Direct Manager
- Condition: All reports
- Timeout: 3 days
- Escalation: Manager's manager
Level 2: Finance
- Condition: Amount > $500
- Timeout: 2 days
- Escalation: Finance Director
Level 3: Executive
- Condition: Amount > $5,000
- Timeout: 3 days
- Escalation: CFOAdvanced Features
Mobile Approval
Approve on the go:
- Mobile app access
- Push notifications
- Quick approve/reject
- Document viewing
Approval Analytics
Track metrics:
- Approval times
- Rejection rates
- Bottleneck identification
- Workload distribution
Automatic Routing
Smart assignment:
- Manager hierarchy
- Budget ownership
- Project responsibility
- Department rules
Pre-Approval Workflows
Before expense:
- Trip authorization
- Large purchase approval
- Client entertainment
- Conference attendance
Best Practices
⏰ Timeliness
- Review promptly
- Meet SLA targets
- Don't delay reimbursement
- Set aside review time
👁 Thoroughness
- Check all items
- Review documentation
- Verify policy compliance
- Ask questions
💬 Communication
- Clear feedback
- Helpful comments
- Professional tone
- Constructive guidance
📋 Consistency
- Apply rules fairly
- Document decisions
- Follow policy
- Escalate when needed
Configuration
Approval Settings
Navigate to Settings → Expenses → Approvals:
- Workflow Rules - Routing configuration
- Thresholds - Amount-based routing
- Timeouts - SLA settings
- Escalation - Auto-escalation rules
Notification Settings
- New Items - Alert on pending
- Reminders - Overdue alerts
- Decisions - Status updates
- Delegation - Authority changes
Delegation Settings
- Allow Delegation - Enable/disable
- Maximum Period - Time limits
- Scope Options - What can delegate
- Approval Required - Manager approval
Troubleshooting
Common Issues
Item not in queue
- Check delegation status
- Verify you're the approver
- Review workflow routing
- Check filters applied
Cannot approve
- Verify approval authority
- Check delegation active
- Review amount limits
- Contact administrator
Report stuck pending
- Check current approver
- Review escalation rules
- Contact pending approver
- Escalate if needed
Delegation not working
- Verify delegation active
- Check date range
- Review scope settings
- Confirm delegate accepted
Next Steps
Learn about Expense Reimbursements to understand how approved expenses are paid.
