Carrier Management
Carrier management handles the configuration and integration of shipping carriers for rate calculation, label generation, and tracking. This guide covers carrier setup and management.
Overview
Carrier management enables you to:
- Connect carrier accounts
- Configure carrier settings
- Manage service levels
- Set carrier preferences
- Monitor carrier performance
- Handle multiple carriers
Accessing Carriers
Navigate to Settings → Shipping → Carriers to manage carriers.
Understanding Carriers
Supported Carriers
| Carrier | Type | Services |
|---|---|---|
| FedEx | Major | Ground, Express, Freight |
| UPS | Major | Ground, Air, International |
| USPS | Postal | Priority, First Class |
| DHL | International | Express, eCommerce |
| Regional | Local | Various services |
| LTL | Freight | Trucking services |
Carrier Status
| Status | Description |
|---|---|
| Active | Ready to use |
| Inactive | Disabled |
| Testing | Test mode |
| Error | Connection issue |
Service Levels
| Level | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Ground | Standard ground | FedEx Ground |
| Express | Air/expedited | UPS Next Day |
| Economy | Budget option | USPS First Class |
| Freight | Large shipments | LTL carriers |
How-To Guides
How to Add a Carrier
Adding FedEx
- Go to Settings → Shipping → Carriers
- Click Add Carrier
- Select FedEx
- Enter credentials:
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Account Number | FedEx account |
| Meter Number | Meter ID |
| API Key | Web services key |
| API Secret | Password |
- Configure settings
- Test connection
- Activate carrier
Adding UPS
- Click Add Carrier
- Select UPS
- Enter credentials:
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Account Number | UPS account |
| User ID | Web login |
| Password | Web password |
| Access Key | API access key |
- Configure settings
- Test and activate
Adding USPS
- Click Add Carrier
- Select USPS
- Enter credentials:
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| User ID | Web tools ID |
| Password | Password |
| Company | Company name |
- Configure settings
- Activate
How to Configure Carrier Settings
General Settings
For each carrier:
| Setting | Description |
|---|---|
| Display Name | Custom name |
| Status | Active/inactive |
| Test Mode | Enable for testing |
| Default | Make default carrier |
Service Configuration
Enable/disable services:
- Ground services
- Express services
- International services
- Freight services
Pickup Settings
Configure pickups:
- Scheduled pickup
- On-call pickup
- Drop-off only
- Pickup account
How to Set Up Shipping Accounts
Account Types
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Shipper Account | Your account |
| Third Party | Bill to other |
| Collect | Receiver pays |
Multi-Account Setup
Configure multiple accounts:
- Go to carrier settings
- Click Add Account
- Enter account details
- Set account rules:
- By warehouse
- By customer
- By destination
How to Manage Service Levels
Service Mapping
Map carrier services:
| Your Service | FedEx | UPS | USPS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard | Ground | Ground | Priority |
| Express | 2Day | 2nd Day | Express |
| Overnight | PriorityOvernight | NextDay | - |
Service Configuration
For each service:
- Enable/disable
- Set display name
- Configure rules
- Set restrictions
How to Configure International Shipping
International Setup
- Go to carrier settings
- Enable international services
- Configure:
- Customs documentation
- Duties/taxes handling
- Country restrictions
- Service mapping
Customs Configuration
| Setting | Options |
|---|---|
| Duty Payer | Shipper, Receiver, Third Party |
| Customs Broker | Use carrier or specify |
| Documentation | Commercial invoice, certificates |
| HS Codes | Product classification |
How to Set Carrier Preferences
Default Selection
Set defaults:
- Default carrier
- Default service
- Fallback carrier
- By destination type
Selection Rules
Configure auto-selection:
Rules:
1. Domestic < 5 lbs → USPS Priority
2. Domestic ≥ 5 lbs → FedEx Ground
3. Express orders → UPS Next Day
4. International → DHL ExpressHow to Test Carrier Integration
Test Mode
Enable test mode:
- Set carrier to Test Mode
- Use test credentials
- Generate test labels
- Verify tracking
- Switch to production
Testing Checklist
- [ ] Rate calculation works
- [ ] Labels generate correctly
- [ ] Tracking numbers valid
- [ ] Customs docs generate
- [ ] Pickup scheduling works
- [ ] Webhooks function
How to Monitor Carrier Performance
Performance Metrics
| Metric | Description |
|---|---|
| Delivery Time | Average transit |
| On-Time % | Met commitment |
| Damage Rate | Claims filed |
| Cost per lb | Shipping efficiency |
Carrier Reports
Generate reports:
- Shipment volume by carrier
- Cost comparison
- Delivery performance
- Exception analysis
Advanced Features
Multi-Carrier Rate Shopping
Compare rates across carriers:
- Real-time comparison
- Best rate selection
- Service matching
- Automatic selection
Carrier Rules Engine
Automate carrier selection:
- Weight-based rules
- Destination rules
- Service level rules
- Cost optimization rules
Negotiated Rates
Use discounted rates:
- Upload rate cards
- API rate negotiation
- Volume discounts
- Contract rates
Carrier Notifications
Receive alerts:
- Service disruptions
- Rate changes
- New services
- Integration issues
Best Practices
🔧 Setup
- Test thoroughly
- Document credentials
- Regular testing
- Backup carriers
📊 Optimization
- Compare rates regularly
- Monitor performance
- Review exceptions
- Negotiate rates
🔒 Security
- Secure credentials
- Limit access
- Audit usage
- Regular rotation
📈 Performance
- Track metrics
- Identify issues
- Continuous improvement
- Carrier feedback
Configuration
Carrier Settings
Navigate to Settings → Shipping → Carriers:
- Connections - API credentials
- Services - Enabled services
- Accounts - Billing accounts
- Rules - Selection logic
Integration Settings
- API Mode - Production/sandbox
- Timeout - Connection timeout
- Retry - Retry settings
- Webhooks - Event notifications
Display Settings
- Names - Custom display
- Order - Sort priority
- Visibility - Show/hide
- Icons - Carrier logos
Troubleshooting
Common Issues
Cannot connect to carrier
- Verify credentials
- Check API endpoint
- Test network
- Review error message
Rates not returning
- Check account active
- Verify address format
- Review weight/dims
- Test specific service
Labels failing
- Check account balance
- Verify address valid
- Review package details
- Contact carrier
Tracking not working
- Verify tracking number
- Check carrier sync
- Review webhook config
- Manual lookup
Next Steps
Learn about Shipment Processing to create and manage shipments.
